Media under Water: Cultural Conflict and Strategies of Insulation at Transpacific Cable Landing Points
Submarine cables are one of the least expensive and most durable forms of transoceanic communication. From the telegraph lines laid in the 1860s to the fiber-optic infrastructure that carries almost all transoceanic internet traffic, cables have formed a critical foundation for global information systems and supported the interconnection of economic, cultural, and political networks around bodies of water.