From Space Colonies to Nanobots to Xanadu: California’s Technological Enthusiasts, 1970-1990
The idea that America and other industrialized societies faced limits to their power and future economic growth helped define the 1970s. While scientists and free-market economists criticized this perspective, these Malthusian views stimulated fierce debate about the need to adopt a steady-state lifestyle. "Limits" to resources, energy, wealth, even life itself - became a staple theme for movies, television shows and fiction.